STRONGS NUMBER H5461


Word Summary
sagan: a prefect, ruler
Original Word: סָגָן
Transliteration: sagan
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-gawn')
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Short Definition: a prefect, ruler
Meaning: a prefect of a, province
Strong's Concordance
prince, ruler

From an unused root meaning to superintend; a prefect of a province -- prince, ruler.

Brown-Driver-Briggs

H5461. sagan

[סֶ֫גֶן סָגָן,‎] noun masculine prefect, ruler (loan-word from Assyrian šaknu, prefect of conquered city or province (√ šakânu, set, appoint DlHWB 659, compare SchrCOT Isaiah 41:25; apparently = Late Hebrew סֶגֶן סָגָן,‎, Aramaic סִגְנָאa superior (not high) priest; Mandean אשגאנדא‎ WBrandtMand. Schriften 169 a candidate for priesthood; compare Jen in Brandtib.; hence perhaps Greek ζωγάνης, compare LewyFremdw. 129); — only plural סְגָנִיםEzekiel 23:6 14t.; suffix סְגָנֶיהָJeremiah 51:57 + 51:58 (where read probably ᵐ5 סְגָנָיו‎ Gie); —

1 prefects of Assyr. and Babylonian Ezekiel 23:6, 12, 23; Jeremiah 51:23, 57 (all + מַּחוֺת‎), Isaiah 41:25, of king of Medes Jeremiah 51:28 (+ מַּחוֺת‎).

2 petty rulers, officials of Judah (only Nehemiah Ezra in sources): distinguished from חֹרִיםnobles Nehemiah 2:16; 4:8; 4:13; 5:7; 7:5; alone, 2:16; 12:40; 13:11; + יְהוּדִים5:17 (see also 2:16); + שָׂרִיםEzra 9:2. compare Biblical Aramaic סְגַן‎.