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Cattle

Abounded in the Holy Land. To the rearing and management of them the inhabitants chiefly devoted themselves (Deut. 8:13; 12:21; 1 Sam. 11:5; 12:3; Ps. 144:14; Jer. 3:24). They may be classified "as," "(1.) Neat cattle. Many hundreds of these were yearly consumed in sacrifices or used for food. The finest herds were found in "Bashan, beyond Jordan (Num. 32:4). Large herds also pastured on" the wide fertile plains of Sharon. They were yoked to the plough "(1 Kings 19:19), and were employed for carrying burdens (1 Chr." 12:40). They were driven with a pointed rod (Judg. 3:31) or goad (q.v.). "According to the Mosaic law, the mouths of cattle employed for "the threshing-floor were not to be muzzled, so as to prevent" them from eating of the provender over which they trampled (Deut. 25:4). Whosoever stole and sold or slaughtered an ox must give five in satisfaction (Ex. 22:1); but if it was found alive "in the possession of him who stole it, he was required to make" "double restitution only (22:4). If an ox went astray, whoever" found it was required to bring it back to its owner (23:4; Deut. "22:1, 4). An ox and an ass could not be yoked together in the" plough (Deut. 22:10). "(2.) Small cattle. Next to herds of neat cattle, sheep formed the most important of the possessions of the inhabitants of "Palestine (Gen. 12:16; 13:5; 26:14; 21:27; 29:2, 3). They are" frequently mentioned among the booty taken in war (Num. 31:32; Josh. 6:21; 1 Sam. 14:32; 15:3). There were many who were owners "of large flocks (1 Sam. 25:2; 2 Sam. 12:2, comp. Job 1:3). Kings" "also had shepherds "over their flocks" (1 Chr. 27:31), from" which they derived a large portion of their revenue (2 Sam. 17:29; 1 Chr. 12:40). The districts most famous for their flocks "of sheep were the plain of Sharon (Isa. 65: 10), Mount Carmel" "(Micah 7:14), Bashan and Gilead (Micah 7:14). In patriarchal" times the flocks of sheep were sometimes tended by the daughters "of the owners. Thus Rachel, the daughter of Laban, kept her" father's sheep (Gen. 29:9); as also Zipporah and her six sisters had charge of their father Jethro's flocks (Ex. 2:16). Sometimes "they were kept by hired shepherds (John 10:12), and sometimes by" the sons of the family (1 Sam. 16:11; 17:15). The keepers so "familiarized their sheep with their voices that they knew them," "and followed them at their call. Sheep, but more especially rams" "and lambs, were frequently offered in sacrifice. The shearing of" sheep was a great festive occasion (1 Sam. 25:4; 2 Sam. 13:23). "They were folded at night, and guarded by their keepers against" "the attacks of the lion (Micah 5:8), the bear (1 Sam. 17:34)," and the wolf (Matt. 10:16; John 10:12). They were liable to wander over the wide pastures and go astray (Ps. 119:176; Isa. 53:6; Hos. 4:16; Matt. 18:12). "Goats also formed a part of the pastoral wealth of Palestine (Gen. 15:9; 32:14; 37:31). They were used both for sacrifice and "for food (Deut. 14:4), especially the young males (Gen. 27:9," "14, 17; Judg. 6:19; 13:15; 1 Sam. 16:20). Goat's hair was used" "for making tent cloth (Ex. 26:7; 36:14), and for mattresses and" "bedding (1 Sam. 19:13, 16). (See [104]GOAT.)"



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Recent Social Media Comments Related to Cattle...

Please use discretion, because comments are unregulated and unscreened user comments in real-time:

Jimmielzsd "What is a moo hoo for a cow fight? A cattle battle!"

freedrama "Who said this? "I never said all actors are cattle; what I said was all actors should be treated like cattle." #acting"

farmideas "@JanineHarperVJ Re: Cattle attacking walkers. I used to divert walkers to a route t'other side of hedge, outside grazing field. Illegal?"

jpwarren "Gah! I'll be flying to the US soon in cattle class, without a fondleslab! Will my new Android phone suffice?"

Willow_Sloane "Indonesia to increase cattle import quota. Want to see LE banned? Vote1 #AnimalJusticeParty #Australia #BanLiveExport http://t.co/R7Z0VrctWn"

ThingsISAsays "isa:" whats that thing you drive over and it goes " du du du du!?" me: " err a cattle grid?" isa "whats that for ?""

LukasDrinkwater "RT @BerkshireSabs: #badgermonday Why pick out badgers to slaughter when the biggest transmission is cattle to cattle? http://t.co/UAQNRq4KrN"

Ststevenz "@idjeBBa old news...2002, i 1nder wetin deo dey smoke naw ....cattle dung???"

OllyWhu "RT @BerkshireSabs: #badgermonday Why pick out badgers to slaughter when the biggest transmission is cattle to cattle? http://t.co/UAQNRq4KrN"

PACINOSSUFFOLK "@LorcanClancy Cattle rustler eh? That really builds up a great appetite... we know jus the perfect place to fix that! Thanks for the follow!"

TheBellTollss "RT @BerkshireSabs: #badgermonday Why pick out badgers to slaughter when the biggest transmission is cattle to cattle? http://t.co/UAQNRq4KrN"

JessePowers1 "RT @Not_James_Vogel: Anyone have an extra Tom ticket? I will give you 10 acres, 2 of my finest cattle, and my prettiest daughter."

_NiamhGrall "The one day I have no school what do I end up doing? Running after cattle! #Dedication"

top1percentile ".@DefraGovUK: @10Bumblebees 'Biosec, vaccine trials & cattle controls: all part of strategy to eradicate tBT' Only after all badgers shot?"

Adamgrvf "Why was he woman arrested on a cattle ranch for wearing a silk dress? She was charged with rustling!"